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The San or Bushmen were South Africa's first inhabitants.
Although the traditional Kalahari Bushmen or San way of life is fast disappearing, there are still places where their ancient culture flourishes. Experience this by going on a guided trail where Bushmen trackers share their stories, knowledge and skills.
Internationally renowned zoologist Professor Anne Rasa runs a simple, comfortable lodge in the Kalahari Trails Nature Reserve, just 35km from the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park, the 1st trans-border park in Africa, which stretches across the Kalahari Desert between South Africa, Namibia and Botswana.
Rasa was a pupil of the late San tracker, Vetpiet Kleinman, who was born in the park and whose skills were world-famous.
On an early morning or evening walk, she will interpret tracks, and talk about the sand, rocks, plants, animals and birds. That night, after a hearty supper, you'll sit by a crackling fire and listen to Kalahari Bushmen stories as old as time.
In the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park itself, you can choose between the park's regular accommodation or the 1st fully catered luxury lodge, !Xaus (pronounced 'Kaus'). !Xaus means 'heart' in the San dialect and symbolises the business relationship between the local San community and private enterprise, which gave birth to this striking, remote lodge.
Walk with some of the local Kalahari Bushmen, and see where the well-known San artist, Vetkat Regopstaan Kruiper, whose paintings hang in the chalets, was laid to rest following a traditional burial ceremony.
Visit a local craft village, see San craftspeople at work, learn about medicinal plants and follow wildcat, jackal or aardvark spoor.
Your guides demonstrate how the San chew roots as a substitute for water and how they defend themselves against a lion by holding burning grass above their heads.
And at night, as the Bushmen say, you will hear the stars sing, and maybe even hear a black-maned Kalahari lion's roar.
South African National Parks Central Reservations
Tel: +27 (0)12 428 9111
Email: reservations@sanparks.org
Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park Reception (Twee Rivieren rest camp)
Tel: +27 (0)54 561 2000
!Xaus Lodge
Tel: +27 (0)21 701 7860
Email: info@tfpd.co.za
Kalahari Trails Nature Reserve
Tel: +27 (0)54 511 0900
Cell: + 27 (0)82 4482945
Email: kalahari.trails@intekom.co.za